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TDA9178 데이터시트(PDF) 10 Page - NXP Semiconductors |
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TDA9178 데이터시트(HTML) 10 Page - NXP Semiconductors |
10 / 36 page 1999 Sep 24 10 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification YUV one chip picture improvement based on luminance vector-, colour vector- and spectral processor TDA9178 Successive approximation ADC Pins ADEXT1, ADEXT2 and ADEXT3 are connected to a 6-bit successive approximation ADC via a multiplexer. The multiplexer toggles between the inputs with each field. At each field flyback, a conversion is started for two of the three inputs and the result is stored in the corresponding bus register ADEXT1, ADEXT2 or ADEXT3. The input pin ADEXT1 is updated every field, while input fields ADEXT2 and ADEXT3 are updated once in two consecutive fields (see Figs 7, 8, 9 and 10). Once in 32 fields the ADEXT2 input is not updated, because then the noise measurement is updated. In this way, any slow varying analog signal can be given access to the I2C-bus. If a register access conflict occurs, the data of that register is made invalid by setting the flag bit DV (Data Valid) to zero. Smart noise control With the help of the internal noise detector and a user-preferred noise algorithm, the user can make a fully automatic I2C-bus feature reduction, briefly called ‘Smart Noise Control’. Demonstration mode By the I2C-bus bit DEM all the picture improvement features can be demonstrated in one picture. By setting bit DEM to logic 1, all the features selected by the user are active for 5 s in 1fH mode (in 2fH mode: 2.5 s), and for another 5 s in 1fH mode (in 2fH mode: 2.5 s) all features selected are turned off (then the TDA9178 is ‘transparent’ to the incoming signal). Internal window To determine the histogram levels and the black offset the TDA9178 performs several measurements. An internally defined window serves to exclude parts in the scene like ‘subtitling’ or ‘logos’. The internal window can be regarded as a weighting function which has a value of one within a square near the centre of the screen and which gradually decreases to zero towards the edges. When bit WLB (Window Letter Box) is made logic 1, the height of the window is reduced by a factor of 2 ⁄3. This prevents the contribution of the black bars above and below a 16 : 9 scene to the measurements. I2C-bus The I2C-bus is always in standby mode and responds on a properly addressed command. Bit PDD (Power-Down Detected) in the status register is set each time an interruption of the power supply occurs and is reset only by reading the status register. A 3-bit identification code can also be read from the status register, which code can be used to automatically configure the application by software. The input control registers can be written sequentially by the I2C-bus by the embedded automatic subaddress increment feature or by addressing them directly. The output control functions cannot be addressed separately. Reading out the output control functions always starts at subaddress 00H and all subsequent words are read out by the automatic subaddress increment procedure. The bits in the I2C-bus are preset to logic 0 at power-on except for bits AMS and VG5: therefore the TDA9178 is in 1.0 V luminance signal range and the variable gamma is set to 20H (gamma correction 0%). I2C-BUS SPECIFICATION The slave address of the IC is given in Table “Slave address”. If pin ADR of the TDA9178 is connected to ground, the I2C-bus address is 40H; if pin ADR is connected to pin DECDIG, the I2C-bus address is E0H. The circuit operates on clock frequencies up to 400 kHz. Slave address Auto-increment mode is available for subaddresses. A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 R/W ADR 1 ADR 0 0 0 0 X |
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